Periodontal disease affects gums, bone and the other adjacent tissue in the mouth that gives support to the teeth. Although 90% of adults in the UK will suffer some gum disease at some point in their lives, only around 10% of those will develop the more serious periodontitis. Caused by bacteria collecting in the mouth, periodontal disease attacks the tissue of the gums and is one of the leading causes of tooth loss.
There are several risk factors that affect how likely someone is to suffer from periodontal disease. Stress, family history and smoking are all high risk factors and general health disease like diabetes may make you more susceptible also. The common signs of periodontal disease are gums that bleed and look inflamed. In some cases you may notice a drifting or mobility of the teeth but it is possible to have the disease and not notice any of the symptoms. This is just one of the reasons why it is important to keep up regular check up appointments with a Kirby dentist.
Your dentist will be able to carry out a thorough check for the signs and symptoms of gum disease, including taking x-rays. If you are suffering then they will carry out a thorough clean of your teeth to remove as much bacteria as possible. They may also have to treat the inflamed areas of the gums. In some severe cases it may be necessary to undergo a course of antibiotics and even possible tissue removal.
The key to avoiding periodontal disease is effective teeth cleaning. Good brushing and flossing on a regular basis, as well as the watchful eye of a Kirby dentist will help to keep your teeth and gums healthy.
In order to enjoy healthy teeth and gums, it is important to establish excellent dental hygiene practices. Taking care of your teeth should begin at an early age and should continue from then on. Consider these tips from your Bootle dentist: